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China Proposes Export Restrictions on Key Lithium and Gallium Processing Technologies

China’s Ministry of Commerce has introduced proposals to restrict the export of technologies essential for processing lithium and gallium, two critical elements in electric vehicle (EV) battery production. This move underscores China’s strategy to reinforce its dominance in the global battery supply chain while addressing rising international trade tensions.

Currently, China processes approximately 70% of the world’s lithium, a key component in EV batteries, giving it a significant edge in the fast-growing EV market. The proposed restrictions aim to safeguard this leadership by limiting the outflow of advanced processing technologies that Western producers depend on to compete in the global market.

The potential measures, now open for public feedback until February 1, could pose challenges for Western EV battery manufacturers that heavily rely on Chinese expertise and technology. Industry analysts speculate that the restrictions might force these companies to explore alternative supply chains and technologies, likely leading to increased costs and slower production timelines.

However, the proposals could also impact Chinese battery giants like CATL and Gotion. As they expand operations globally, tighter controls on technology exports might limit their ability to scale efficiently in international markets, potentially slowing down their overseas ventures.

This development comes amid escalating trade tensions between China and the West, particularly over the EV battery supply chain and semiconductor technology. By securing its position in lithium and gallium processing, China seeks to strengthen its domestic industries while responding to trade barriers imposed by other nations.

As the global push toward EV adoption accelerates, the proposed restrictions are expected to significantly influence international markets and supply chains. Stakeholders in the automotive and energy sectors are closely monitoring these developments, awaiting further clarity on the final regulations.

China’s latest move highlights its broader strategy of leveraging its technological and resource strengths to maintain a competitive edge in the global marketplace, even as international scrutiny and trade tensions continue to rise.

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